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"""Molecular reference data loader."""
import json
from dataclasses import dataclass
from importlib import resources
from typing import Dict, FrozenSet, List, Set
BOHR_TO_ANGSTROM = 0.5291772105
@dataclass
class MolecularData:
"""Container for molecular reference data.
Loaded once on import and accessible globally.
"""
vdw: Dict[str, float]
valences: Dict[str, List[int]]
electrons: Dict[str, int]
metals: Set[str]
s2n: Dict[str, int]
n2s: Dict[int, str]
electronegativity: Dict[str, float]
conjugatable_atoms: FrozenSet[str]
aromatic_atoms: FrozenSet[str]
scoring_conjugatable_atoms: FrozenSet[str]
max_aromatic_valence: Dict[str, int]
_instance = None
@classmethod
def get_instance(cls) -> "MolecularData":
"""Get or create instance."""
if cls._instance is None:
cls._instance = cls._load_data()
return cls._instance
@classmethod
def _load_data(cls) -> "MolecularData":
"""Load all molecular data from package resources."""
data_path = resources.files("xyzgraph.data")
# Load VDW radii
vdw_file = data_path / "vdw_radii.json"
with vdw_file.open("r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
vdw_data = json.load(f)
vdw_radii = {
element: vdw_data[element]["vdw_radius"] * BOHR_TO_ANGSTROM
for element in vdw_data
if not element.startswith("_")
}
# Load expected valences
try:
valence_file = data_path / "expected_valences.json"
with valence_file.open("r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
valence_data = json.load(f)
expected_valences = {
element: valence_data[element] for element in valence_data if not element.startswith("_")
}
except Exception as e:
print(f"Warning: Could not load valences file: {e}, using fallback")
expected_valences = {
"H": [1],
"C": [4],
"N": [3, 5],
"O": [2],
"F": [1],
"P": [3, 5],
"S": [2, 4, 6],
"Cl": [1],
"Br": [1],
"I": [1, 2, 3],
"Li": [1],
"Na": [1],
"K": [1],
"Mg": [2],
"Ca": [2],
"Zn": [2],
"Fe": [2, 3],
"Cu": [1, 2],
"Mn": [2, 3, 4],
"Ru": [2, 3, 4],
}
# Load valence electrons
try:
ve_file = data_path / "valence_electrons.json"
with ve_file.open("r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
ve_data = json.load(f)
valence_electrons = {el: ve_data[el] for el in ve_data if not el.startswith("_")}
except Exception as e:
print(f"Warning: Could not load valence electrons file: {e}, using fallback")
valence_electrons = {
"H": 1,
"C": 4,
"N": 5,
"O": 6,
"F": 7,
"P": 5,
"S": 6,
"Cl": 7,
"Br": 7,
"I": 7,
}
# Define metals set
metals = {
"Li",
"Na",
"K",
"Mg",
"Ca",
"Zn",
"Sc",
"Ti",
"V",
"Cr",
"Mn",
"Fe",
"Co",
"Ni",
"Cu",
"Y",
"Zr",
"Nb",
"Mo",
"Tc",
"Ru",
"Rh",
"Pd",
"Ag",
"Cd",
"Hf",
"Ta",
"W",
"Re",
"Os",
"Ir",
"Pt",
"Au",
"Hg",
"Al",
"Ga",
"In",
"Sn",
"Pb",
"La",
"Ce",
"Pr",
"Nd",
"Sm",
"Eu",
"Gd",
"Tb",
"Dy",
"Ho",
"Er",
"Tm",
"Yb",
"Lu",
}
# Load element mappings
element_file = data_path / "atom_symbols.json"
with element_file.open("r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
s2n = json.load(f)
n2s = {v: k for k, v in s2n.items()}
# Pauling electronegativity (determines which atom carries charge)
electronegativity = {
"H": 2.2,
"C": 2.5,
"N": 3.0,
"O": 3.5,
"F": 4.0,
"P": 2.2,
"S": 2.6,
"Cl": 3.2,
"Br": 3.0,
"I": 2.7,
}
# Atoms eligible for Kekulé pattern initialization
conjugatable_atoms = frozenset({"C", "N", "O", "S", "B", "P", "Se"})
# Atoms that receive aromatic bond order 1.5
aromatic_atoms = frozenset({"C", "N", "O", "S", "B"})
# Atoms checked for conjugation penalty in scoring
scoring_conjugatable_atoms = frozenset({"C", "N", "O", "S", "P"})
# Max bond order sum for aromatic ring members
max_aromatic_valence = {"H": 1, "B": 3, "C": 4, "N": 3, "O": 2, "P": 3, "S": 2, "Se": 2}
return cls(
vdw=vdw_radii,
valences=expected_valences,
electrons=valence_electrons,
metals=metals,
s2n=s2n,
n2s=n2s,
electronegativity=electronegativity,
conjugatable_atoms=conjugatable_atoms,
aromatic_atoms=aromatic_atoms,
scoring_conjugatable_atoms=scoring_conjugatable_atoms,
max_aromatic_valence=max_aromatic_valence,
)
# Eagerly instantiate on module import
DATA = MolecularData.get_instance()
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